Low Pressure Environment and Thermal Runaway
While lithium battery brings convenience to people’s life, its safety is also concerned by everyone. The violent combustion of electrolyte will penetrate the metal plate, and the explosion limit of pyrolysis gas is higher than that of hydrocarbons. The thermal runaway reaction of lithium battery is easy to cause dangerous events, and its high temperature characteristic is an important and basic parameter of fire hazard. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the impact of low-voltage environment on the thermal runaway release temperature of lithium batteries to reduce the risk of their use. 1. Overview of lithium battery Thermal Runaway The thermal runaway process of lithium battery includes two forms: primary explosion and combustion explosion. In the primary explosion stage, the internal temperature of the lithium battery will increase. If the pressure increases, the pressure relief port of the lithium battery will be opened and smoke will be continuously released....